@article{2017-robens-alberti-opt-lett-v42-p1043, Abstract = {
We have designed, built, and characterized a high- resolution objective lens that is compatible with an ultra-high vacuum environment. The lens system ex- ploits the principle of the Weierstrass-sphere solid immersion lens to reach a numerical aperture (NA) of 0.92. Tailored to the requirements of optical lattice experiments, the objective lens features a relatively long working distance of 150 μm. Our two-lens design is remarkably insensitive to mechanical tolerances in spite of the large NA. Additionally, we demonstrate the application of a tapered optical fiber tip, as used in scanning near-field optical microscopy, to measure the point spread function of a high NA optical system. From the point spread function, we infer the wavefront aberration for the entire field of view of about 75 μm. Pushing the NA of an optical system to its ultimate limit enables novel applications in quantum technolo- gies such as quantum control of atoms in optical mi- crotraps with an unprecedented spatial resolution and photon collection efficiency.
}, Author = {Robens, C. AND Brakhane, S. AND Alt, W. AND Kleißler, F. AND Meschede, D. AND Moon, G. AND Ramola, G. AND Alberti, A.}, Journal = {Opt. Lett.}, Pages = {1043}, Title = {{High numerical aperture (NA = 0.92) objective lens for imaging and addressing of cold atoms}}, Volume = {42}, Year = {2017} }